Sand dune conservation
Sand dune conservation
The sand dunes are a central part of Tramore's history and biodiversity, so it's vital to take steps to protect them and ensure their survival, not only as a heritage site, but also as an important home for many plant and animal species.
We are currently engaged in several ongoing projects in this area:
Marram grass planting
As well as being a recognised feature of the sand dunes, marram grass plays a vital role in dune habitats as it helps to reinforce the structural integrity of the dune. The fibrous roots of marram grass bind sand together allowing for more sand to build up and create the dune systems we see at beaches. The binding of the sand ultimately increases the biodiversity of the habitat as it encourages the establishment of other plants in the dune habitat which attracts various insects and animals.
During our marram planting sessions, we take small amounts of marram grass from one area of the dunes to 'transplant' to areas where the grass is sparse. Using marram grass from elsewhere in the dunes ensures that the grass genetics throughout the area remain the same.
Chestnut fencing
We are also in the process of installing chestnut fencing in designated areas throughout the dunes. In addition to preventing foot traffic in vulnerable areas, chestnut fencing acts as a sand trap; as the sand accumulates along the length of the fencing, the dunes are gradually and naturally built up and strengthened.
We're lucky to have had lots of help with the chestnut fencing from students from local secondary schools. They're hard workers!
Signage
One of the main barriers to dune conservation is lack of knowledge among the general public about the importance of these habitats. To try and change this, we have erected a series of signs in the beach and dune area highlighting the ongoing restoration project and explaining the importance of looking after one of Tramore's most valued features.
In conjunction with Waterford City & County Council and the National Parks & Wildlife Service (NPWS), we have devised a strategic plan for 2026 to facilitate the management and protection of the dunes. If you would like to get involved with dune conservation in Tramore, visit our 'Contact' page to get in touch.
For more information about sand dune habitats, visit the links below.